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Istanbul Airports Guide: Istanbul (IST) vs Sabiha Gökçen (SAW) – RideFly

Istanbul Airports Guide: Istanbul (IST) vs Sabiha Gökçen (SAW) – RideFly

The difference between Istanbul's main airport (IST) and Sabiha Gökçen (SAW): which airlines land where, transport options, and which is closer to your neighborhood — with airport-choice tips for Iraqi travelers.

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RideFly editorial team · Published 2026-09-13 · Updated 2026-09-13

Istanbul has two major international airports on two different continents: Istanbul Airport (IST) on the European side and Sabiha Gökçen Airport (SAW) on the Asian side. Picking the right airport before booking saves you transit time and effort, especially when your accommodation or destination is on one particular side of the city. This guide helps Iraqi travelers understand the difference: which airlines land where, how to reach the city from each, and which airport best fits your trip.

Two Airports on Two Continents

Both airports serve Istanbul, but they sit on opposite sides of the Bosphorus on two continents: Istanbul Airport (IST) on the European side and Sabiha Gökçen (SAW) on the Asian side. The two are far apart, so knowing your arrival airport in advance matters.

Istanbul Airport (IST): The European Side

Istanbul Airport (IST) is the newer and larger airport, located in the Arnavutköy district to the northwest on the European side. It is the main hub of Turkish Airlines, and Iraqi Airways flights along with long-haul international routes usually land here. It is relatively close to the historic European neighborhoods such as Fatih, Sultanahmet, and Taksim.

Sabiha Gökçen (SAW): The Asian Side

Sabiha Gökçen (SAW) is in the Pendik district to the southeast on the Asian side. It is the main base for Pegasus and AJet, and many economy flights from Iraq arrive here. If your stay or destination is on the Asian side — Kadıköy, Kartal, or Pendik — it is usually the closer option.

Getting to the City from Each Airport

From Istanbul Airport (IST) you can reach the city via Havaist buses and the M11 metro line. From Sabiha Gökçen (SAW) you can use Havabüs buses and the M4 metro line. In both cases allow plenty of time, as both airports are fairly far from the center and traffic can add to the journey.

Which Airport Should You Choose?

First pick the airport your airline uses, then consider how close it is to your neighborhood or hotel to cut down on transit. If you need to transfer between the two airports for a connection, allow at least about two hours for the road between them due to the distance and traffic, and keep a safe buffer between flights.

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FAQ

Are both airports in the same city?

Yes, both serve Istanbul, but they are on two continents: Istanbul Airport (IST) on the European side and Sabiha Gökçen (SAW) on the Asian side, with a long distance between them — about two hours by car depending on traffic.

Which airport is closer to the tourist sites?

Istanbul Airport (IST) is generally closer to the European tourist neighborhoods such as Sultanahmet and Taksim, while Sabiha Gökçen suits travelers heading to the Asian side.

Do I need a visa to enter Turkey?

Yes, Iraqi travelers need a visa for Turkey. Review the Turkey visa requirements before booking.

How do I know which airport my flight uses?

The airport code (IST or SAW) appears in the flight details when you search on RideFly and on your ticket; confirm it before arranging transport.

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